To save traditional Mohawk basketry, Akwesasne uses biology to outsmart the emerald ash borer

To save traditional Mohawk basketry, Akwesasne uses biology to outsmart the emerald ash borer

When the emerald ash borer was first discovered in Akwesasne Mohawk territory in 2016, it was a painful blow. Not only are ash trees essential parts of the forest, but they’re also the raw material for the basket-making tradition that’s at the heart of Mohawk culture.

To save traditional Mohawk basketry, Akwesasne uses biology to outsmart the emerald ash borer

Artists like Carrie Hill rely on ash trees as the primary material for their basketry. Hogansburg, NY. October 2019. Photo: Amy Feiereisel

So when scientists in Akwesasne took on how to stop the beetles from devouring all the ash trees, they started by observing how the insects kill a tree.

“They carve these very characteristic feeding galleries, which are like tunnels,” said Jessica Raspitha, land resources program manager for the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe’s environment division. “Over time, that damage gets so excessive that it cuts off the vascular tissue, which prevents it from transporting the water nutrients through the

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