Astronomers Just Found a Radio Galaxy That Turned Into a Blazar : ScienceAlert

Astronomers Just Found a Radio Galaxy That Turned Into a Blazar : ScienceAlert

Astronomers have observed a rare case of a galaxy shapeshifting.

A few decades ago, an object located some 630 million light-years away named PBC J2333.9-2343 was classified as a giant radio galaxy. It projected large, radio-emitting structures perpendicular to our line of sight, formed by colossal jets that once erupted from the galactic center.

More recent observations, however, reveal that the galaxy’s core has switched back on, and is now aiming its jet directly towards us.

That’s nothing to be alarmed about; in fact, it’s fairly common. So common, in fact, we have a name for it; a blazar. With its new classification, the blazar PBC J2333.9-2343 could give us a deeper understanding of how galaxies can transform, even on human timescales.

Galaxies come in a range of shapes and sizes, but they also have different activity levels based on the activity of the supermassive black holes at their

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Ultramassive Black Hole Discovered to Be 33 Billion Times More Massive Than The Sun : ScienceAlert

Ultramassive Black Hole Discovered to Be 33 Billion Times More Massive Than The Sun : ScienceAlert

The bending of light as its path veers around a giant, invisible mass has revealed the presence of one of the biggest black holes yet detected in the Universe.

In a galaxy at the center of a massive cluster named Abell 1201, some 2.7 billion light-years away, lurks a cosmic colossus. Not content with being supermassive, the monster is an ultramassive black hole, clocking in at around 32.7 billion times the mass of the Sun.

The new figure exceeds previous estimates by at least 7 billion solar masses, demonstrating the power of curved light for measuring masses with precision.

“This particular black hole, which is roughly 30 billion times the mass of our Sun, is one of the biggest ever detected and on the upper limit of how large we believe black holes can theoretically become, so it is an extremely exciting discovery,” explains physicist James Nightingale of Durham

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